Minggu, 09 Januari 2011

imunisasi

Imunisasi Adalah suatu upaya untuk menimbulkan/meningkatkan kekebalan seseorang terhadap suatu penyakit
Immunization Is a way to increase human resistance to disease,
Manfaat
•1. Mencegah seseorang dari terjangkit penyakit dan kecacatan.


•3.Menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian dari penyakit.
  • Prevent human from infected a disease and                                                                                   disablement.
  • Decrease the number of sickness and mortality from the disease.

Macam-Macam

1.BCG
    Memberikan kekebalan/mencegah terhadap penyakit TBC. Diberikan hanya sekali
BCG
Prevent from  TBC disease.  It is given only once.
2. DPT
    Mencegah dari terserang   difteri,pertusis dan tetanus. Biasanya setelah 4 jam diberikan imunisasi,bayi akan mengalami demam.
DPT
Prevent from diphtheria, pertusis (whooping cough), and tetanus. Usually 4 hours after immunization, baby will get fever.
3.Campak
     Memberikan kekebalan terhadap penyakit campak. Sebaiknya dilaksanakan tepat umur yaitu 9 bulan.
   
Measles
Give resistance to measles disease. Better, it is given exactly 9 month. 
4.Hepatitis B
  
 Memberikan kekebalan terhadap penyakit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    



Hepatitis B
Give resistance to Hepatitis B disease
5.Polio
Memberikan kekebalan terhadap penyakit polio yang merupakan penyakit yang dapat menyebabkan kelumpuhan.
Polio
Give resistance to polio disease. This disease can cause paralysis.






 Jadwal Imunisasi
 
Schedule of Immunization
Usia                                                                        Imunisasi
Lahir                                                                        Hepatitis B-1,Polio
Antara lahir sampai 2 bulan                                               BCG
1 bulan                                                                   Hepatitis B-2
2 bulan                                                                  DPT-1,Polio-1
4 bulan                                                                  DPT-2,Polio-2
6 bulan                                                         DPT-3,Polio-3,Hepatitis-3
9 bulan                                                                  Campak-1
18 bulan                                                                 DPT-4,Polio-4
5 tahun                                                                  DPT-5,Polio-5
6 tahun                                                                  Campak-2

Age                                                                                Immunization
Newborn                                                                  Hepatitis B-1,Polio
Between newborn until 2 month                                      BCG
1 month                                                                Hepatitis B-2
2 month                                                                DPT-1,Polio-1
4 month                                                                DPT-2,Polio-2
6 month                                                      DPT-3,Polio-3,Hepatitis-3
9 month                                                                measles-1
18 month                                                              DPT-4,Polio-4
5 year                                                             DPT-5,Polio-5
6 year                                                                measles-2

                                                                                                                                                                                    


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                


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